When you see a delivery van open as it is being unloaded, you will almost certainly see pallets if you take a look inside. The fact is, there are a variety of pallet materials available. From plastic and wood to paper and metal, they all have different qualities, advantages, and disadvantages.
At B&G Industries, we offer a wide variety of pallets. With over 35 years of industry experience, we offer new and used wood pallets, FDA-approved plastic pallets, and other material handling solutions for the food and beverage industry.
In this article, we’ll delve into the different types of pallet materials available, so you can choose the best pallet solution for your business.
What is a Pallet, and Why Is it Important?
A pallet is a flat structure used to facilitate the movement of diverse goods, usually lifted by a forklift. Before being raised, the goods are placed on a pallet and protected by straps to guarantee safe transport. Typically, you will find pallets in a storage facility or factory, where delivery trucks are packed and unloaded.
In addition to offering efficient shipping methods, pallets help you save time. Typically, pallets are commonly used among retailers for loading and unloading a large amount of products at one time. To operate effectively, all companies can benefit from the use of pallets.
4 Types Of Pallet Materials to Consider
1. Softwood Pallets
The most economical of pallets, softwood pallets are non-reusable and are typically disposed of once they reach their shipping destination. Due to their softer nature, they are more susceptible to damage and wear. Over time, the fibers in softwood pallets can weaken, leading to splintering, cracking, or breakage, making them less suitable for extended reuse.
2. Wood Pallets
Wood pallets are extremely durable, withstanding heavy loads to ensure the safe and efficient movement of products within warehouses and distribution centers. These pallets are typically constructed from sturdy wood, such as pine or hardwood.
Additionally, wood pallets are easy to repair, as damaged components can be easily replaced, extending their lifecycle and contributing to a more sustainable approach in material handling solutions. However, they are not as hygienic as plastic pallets.
3. Plastic Pallets
Unlike wood pallets, plastic pallets are a more hygienic solution as they are non-porous and resistant to absorbing chemicals or harmful substances. This feature makes them ideal for environments where cleanliness is essential, such as the food and pharmaceutical industries.
Plastic pallets are well-suited for repeated use. They are less likely to break down or splinter after multiple trips, providing a reliable, long-lasting solution for material handling. Plastic pallets are more expensive than wood, but they are a worthwhile investment because there are fewer replacement and maintenance costs.
4. Paper Pallets
Paper pallets are primarily constructed from compressed paper or cardboard materials, making them lightweight, recyclable, and easily disposable. They are favored for their cleanliness, as they don’t have splinters or nails.
These pallets are primarily used for handling lighter loads since they are not as strong as wood pallets. Paper pallets are most commonly used in industries where recycling and hassle-free disposal are necessary.
The Best Pallet Material for Your Business: Which Material Handling Solution Should You Choose?
Choosing the right pallet material is a critical decision for businesses involved in material handling, as it directly impacts efficiency, costs, and your overall supply chain performance. Assessing the specific needs of your supply chain, including the frequency of use and compatibility with handling equipment, will help you identify the most suitable pallet material to ensure the safe, efficient movement of goods.
B&G Industries is Your #1 Source for Pallets
Still not sure which pallet material you should choose? B&G Industries is here to help you find the best material handling solution for your business. Schedule your free consultation today!